Yvon Chouinard's Journey to Protecting Patagonia's Values
🪄Smart summary:
Yvon Chouinard, the founder of Patagonia, has transferred 100% of the company to a series of trusts and nonprofits to protect the company's values. Yvon's values include inventing his own game, asking for help, creating a responsible business, and leading an examined life. He also believes in taking responsibility for purchases, growing sustainably, and having a seven generation planning model. Yvon's life philosophy is to lead an examined life, clean up one's own act, do penance, support civil democracy, do good,
- A half century after founding Patagonia, Yvon Chouinard, the eccentric rock climber who became a reluctant billionaire has transferred 100% of the company to a series of trusts and nonprofits created to "protect the company’s values."
What are those values? What's his story?
- Yvon learned at an early age that it’s better to invent your own game. Then you can always be a winner.
But he had no business experience so he started asking people for free advice.
- He called up presidents of banks and said:
“I’ve been given these companies to run. And I’ve no idea what I’m doing. I think someone should help me.”
And they did.
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If you just ask people for help, if you just admit that you don’t know something, they will fall all over themselves trying to help.
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Yvon didn’t find any American company he could use as a role model.
Either it was too large and conservative, or it didn’t have the same values.
- One of his favorite sayings about entrepreneurship is:
“If you want to understand the entrepreneur study the juvenile delinquent.
The delinquent is saying with his actions, ‘this sucks, I’m going to do my own thing’.”
So he did.
- Patagonia exists to challenge conventional wisdom and present a new style of responsible business.
"We believe the accepted model of capitalism that necessitates endless growth, and deserves the blame for the destruction of nature, must be displace."
- Yvon looked to the Iroquois and their seven generation planning as models of stewardship and sustainability.
As part of their decision process, the Iroquois had a person who represented the seventh generation in the future.
- He began to make all decisions as though Patagonia would be in business for 100 years.
He would grow only at a rate we could sustain for that long.
- He wanted to create a society of product owners not consumers.
Owners take responsibility for their purchases, from proper cleaning to repairing, reusing and sharing.
Consumers take, make, dispose, and repeat – a pattern that is driving us toward ecological disaster.
- Yvon drew no distinction between his work and play, his labor and leisure; mind and body.
He simply pursued his vision of excellence through whatever he was doing.
- Yvon thought of himself as an "80 percenter."
He would dive in passionately into anything until he reached about an 80 percent proficiency level.
- "To go beyond that requires an obsession and degree of specialization that doesn’t appeal to me.
Once I reach that 80 percent level I like to go off and do something totally different."
- Yvon would summarize his life philosophy as follows:
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Lead an examined life.
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Clean up our own act.
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Do our penance.
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Support civil democracy.
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Do good.
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Influence other companies.
- Highly recommend reading Yvon’s book “Let my people go surfing” for more insights.