AI Fluency

From Wade Foster of Zapier.

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AI Maturity Matrix

ROLE UNACCEPTABLE CAPABLE ADOPTIVE TRANSFORMATIVE
ENGINEERING Calls AI coding assistants 'too risky'
Has never tested AI-generated code
Relies only on Stack Overflow snippets
Uses ChatGPT/Copilot/etc for simple coding tasks (ex: regex, unit-test stubs)
Can explain how they prompt, review, and validate AI output
Chains LLM calls with fallback + retry logic
Adds eval tests to flag hallucinations
Knows Claude Code, Cursor, Windsurf, etc
Can walk interviewers through prompt tweaks, token limits, code-review, etc
Ships LLM-powered features, monitors live metrics, and refines based on user feedback
Builds an AI-first dev pipeline (guardrails, RAG docs, etc) that cuts down PR cycle time
PRODUCT Dismisses AI as hype, showing no curiosity about user value
PRDs and prototypes lack any AI concepts or experiments
Uses ChatGPT to draft PRDs, story maps, and synthesize user-interview notes
Knows basics (LLMs, embeddings, latency vs. cost) and can share example prompt patterns
Ships an AI-powered feature with a clear "human-in-the-loop" check
Chooses models based on accuracy, latency, throughput, and context-window constraints
Demonstrates ROI (ex: cut time-to-insight from 5 days down to 3)
Builds/drives product strategy & org-wide AI roadmap through eval-first product development
Launches a proprietary fine-tuned LLM feature that opens up a new pricing tier
SUPPORT Refuses to use AI for support workflows
Has zero automation skills (no rules, macros, bots, etc)
Manually handles every ticket
Summarizes tickets with ChatGPT and cites faster context shifts
Knows and follows Security / TSO approval flow before trying new tools
Builds Zapier workflows that triage queues and auto-tag CRM records
Tracks CX metrics, refines prompts when AI misreads tone, keeps living doc of what works
Rolls out an org-wide AI triage bot that cuts first-response time by 25%
Creates & presents ROI dashboards, balancing cost vs. customer experience in quarterly planning
PEOPLE / HR Distrusts all AI hiring tools
Screens each resume one-by-one
Relies on manual scheduling and candidate follow-ups
Drafts interview guides & summarizes panels with ChatGPT, saving 2-ish hours/week
Can explain privacy limits (ex: no PII in public models)
Automates onboarding docs; runs LLM resume-screen with bias checks, yielding 3× faster shortlists
Measures time-to-hire gains and refines prompts for under-represented talent pools
Revamps recruiting funnel with AI to shorten time-to-hire by 30%
Trains HRBPs on safe AI and shapes company policy on ethical hiring AI
MARKETING Runs campaigns without AI-driven A/B tests or content variants
Ignores AI tools for analytics, personalization, or audience insights
Uses AI to summarize customer stories
Drafts first drafts of social posts and headlines with AI, then edits by hand
Runs a basic AI stack and A/B-tests copy to increase CTR by 30%
Audits biased language and optimizes prompt libraries
Builds an AI-driven campaign engine to personalize content at scale
Leads quarterly AI trainings, sets tooling roadmap, and speaks at industry events on AI-powered growth